Which of the following most illustrates environmental stewardship?

Environmental stewardship refers to the responsible management of the environment and promoting sustainable practices that protect natural resources for future generations. Riding your bike to work instead of driving embodies this concept because it minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, reduces reliance on fossil fuels, and decreases traffic congestion. This choice directly contributes to a healthier environment by promoting cleaner air and less pollution.

In contrast, using only antibacterial soaps, utilizing non-biodegradable pesticides, and paving a parking lot with blacktop represent practices that can have negative impacts on the environment. For example, antibacterial soaps can contribute to antibiotic resistance and can harm aquatic ecosystems when washed away. Non-biodegradable pesticides can contaminate soil and water and harm non-target species, including beneficial organisms. Paving with blacktop can lead to increased runoff and a heat island effect, which exacerbates local climate issues. Thus, these choices do not reflect the principles of environmental stewardship as effectively as biking to work does.