What source do some successful cancer and viral treatment drugs derive from?

Study for the Environmental Science (ENVS) Test. Review flashcards, multiple choice questions, and get hints and explanations. Prepare for your exam with confidence!

The correct choice is rooted in the significant role that wild plants have historically played in the discovery and development of various medicines, including successful cancer and viral treatment drugs. Many pharmaceutical compounds are derived from natural products found in wild plants, which have evolved complex chemical compounds that can have protective effects against diseases, including cancer.

For example, the plant-derived compound paclitaxel, used in cancer treatment, comes from the bark of the Pacific yew tree. Similarly, the anti-viral drug artemisinin is derived from the sweet wormwood plant. These natural compounds are often developed through extensive research that isolates and tests their bioactive ingredients against specific disease targets.

In contrast, the other options, while relevant in the broader context of agricultural and botanical development, do not specifically emphasize the critical impact of wild plants in medicinal applications. Cultivars that combine traits of plants and mutations in wheat may contribute to agricultural productivity but do not have the same historical significance in drug discovery. Lastly, the intrinsic value of wild species relates more generally to biodiversity and conservation rather than directly to their use in developing cancer and viral treatment drugs.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy