What effect do endocrine disruptor chemicals typically have?

Endocrine disruptor chemicals have a significant impact on growth, metabolism, and reproduction by interfering with the normal functioning of the endocrine system. These chemicals can mimic or block hormones, which disrupts hormonal balance and can lead to a variety of health issues. For instance, exposure to endocrine disruptors can result in developmental problems, altered metabolism, and impaired reproductive functions such as fertility issues or developmental abnormalities in embryos.

The influence of these chemicals on metabolism means they can affect how the body processes energy, potentially leading to obesity or metabolic disorders. Additionally, their effect on growth can manifest in abnormal physical development during childhood and adolescence, impacting overall health and well-being. The focus on growth, metabolism, and reproduction in the correct answer highlights the critical areas of concern associated with endocrine disruptors, making it a vital aspect of environmental health science.