Countries that have completed the demographic transition typically exhibit what characteristic?

Countries that have completed the demographic transition typically show characteristics like good use of technology and high per capita income. The demographic transition model outlines how countries progress through different stages of population growth, from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates.

As countries undergo this transition, they typically experience significant advancements in healthcare, education, and technology. These improvements lead to lower mortality rates, increased life expectancy, and eventually, a decline in fertility rates as families opt for fewer children, often due to increased access to family planning, education, and women's empowerment.

In the later stages of the demographic transition, economies tend to shift from agrarian to industrial and then to service-oriented, contributing to higher per capita income. This also correlates with improved standards of living and better economic opportunities. Thus, the completion of the demographic transition is associated with the dual presence of technological advancement and high levels of income.