According to the 1994 Cairo and 2014 Stockholm population conferences, what is a factor that contributes to slower population growth?

The identified factor contributing to slower population growth is the enhancement of health care, education, and employment opportunities for women. Empowering women through education leads to increased awareness of family planning options and reproductive health. When women are educated, they tend to have fewer children, as they may prioritize careers and personal development alongside or instead of early childbearing.

Additionally, improved employment opportunities for women can provide them with greater economic stability, which influences decisions about family size and childbearing. Health care improvements ensure that women have better access to prenatal and postnatal care, resulting in healthier pregnancies and fewer risks associated with childbirth. This comprehensive approach to women's well-being plays a crucial role in slowing population growth, as it directly impacts fertility rates and family planning choices.

The other options, while beneficial to societal well-being and public health, do not directly address the specific issue of population control in the context of women's empowerment and sustained slower growth rates.